“Men are born soft and supple;
dead, they are stiff and hard.
Plats are born tender and pliant;
dead, they are brittle and dry.
Thus whoever is stiff and inflexible
is a disciple of death.
Whoever is soft and yielding
is a disciple of life.
The hard and stiff will be broken.
The soft and supple will prevail.”
From the Tao te Ching, Lao-tzu (about 300-400 BCE), translated by Steven Mitchell.
Mastering the art of stretching will help your old age, and I agree with Todd Hargrove, in that it is best to think of stretching as neuromuscular retraining or reprogramming, rather than ‘wrenching muscles to be longer.’
There really is an art of stretching. Not too much and not too little is the key. If in doubt, err on the side of a more gentle pull. With practice, you will know when to stop.
Get the stretch right, and you’ll feel a pleasant buzzing sensation, like a violin string vibrating in response to a gentle touch.
A critical aspect of maintaining an active life-style into later old age is the work needed to stay limber. Tight tissues are easily torn. This becomes increasingly difficult as the drying of our tissues sets in. Plenty of hydration, and a more hydrating diet (see comment at end of page), may delay these effects, but we become much stiffer with age, especially if we don’t work on it regularly, which means every day.
When you undertake a stretching routine, it is essential that you stay very aware of your body. Watch how it is responding to the stretch, in order to titrate it optimally. By the way, body awareness simply involves learning to watch, listen to, and read your body as you undertake different activities.
I prefer the term lengthening, to stretching, as taught to me by Karen Dold, my Feldenkrais instructor, though the term stretching is in general use, so I’ll stick to it for now. I like to undertake the process very gently. If you stretch too much, you simply trigger reflexes that will contract the very muscle groups that you are trying to relax. You can aid the lengthening process by contracting the opposing muscle groups – for instance, contract your quads when attempting to lengthen your hamstrings. Then relax them, and feel the difference, as both are useful.
You could consider studying Continuum, as I have for some time with Rebecca Amis Lawson. This technique involves harnessing vibrations of self-created sound, and targeted tissue resonance, which is used to render connective tissues more fluid during a stretch (it works!). Here’s a brief extract from my first Continuum lesson:
Finally, my studies of Gyrokinesis, with Tara House, taught me a critical aspect of lengthening my hamstrings – stick out your chest, as if embracing the sun, for a more controlled and focused hamstring stretch.
I highly recommend that you consider combining body awareness with your neuromuscular (maybe neuromyofascial) lengthening routines, as your body will appreciate it and your movements will become relaxed and fluid.
PS – when I was searching for nutrients that help one stay hydrated, I could only find articles on foods that contain a lot of water – surely there are nutrients that would favor the synthesis of proteins and other macromolecules that tend to hold water in connective tissue in a beneficial way – if you find any information on this issue, please send it my way before I desiccate and blow away in the wind.
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